Activators & Inhibitors

Ferroptosis suppressor protein (FSP1) inhibitor

Vigabatrin Hydrochloride (γ-Vinyl-GABA hydrochloride) is a structural analog of the inhibitory neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which irreversibly inhibits the catabolism of GABA by GABA transaminase.

Biperiden (Bipariden) is a muscarinic antagonist that has effects in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. It has been used in the treatment of arteriosclerotic, idiopathic, and postencephalitic parkinsonism. It has also been used to alleviate extrapyramidal symptoms induced by phenothiazine derivatives and reserpine.

4'-(2-Methylpropyl)acetophenone (4-Isobutylacetophenone) is used as pharmaceutical intermediates.

2',3'-cGAMP (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP) is a second messenger in cellular innate immunity and is catalyzed by cGAMP synthase (cGAS) under DNA binding conditions. 2',3'-cGAMP binds to STING to form a dimer, inducing the production and expression of interferon-β and other cytokines.

3-Hydroxy agomelatine is an Agomelatine metabolite and a 5-HT2C receptor antagonist (IC50: 3.2 μM; Ki: 1.8 μM).

4-Hydroxyacetophenone oxime is an impurity of Acetaminophen (Paracetamol). Acetaminophen is a potent COX-2 and hepatic NAT2 inhibitor and used antipyretic and analgesic drug.

6-Hydroxybenzbromarone is the major metabolite of Benzbromarone. 6-Hydroxybenzbromarone is a protein Eyes Absent 3 (EYA3) inhibitor (IC50: 21.5 μM). It is an angiogenic agent, has strong inhibitory effects on cell migration, tubulogenesis, and angiogenic sprouting.

7-Desmethyl-agomelatine is a metabolite of Agomelatine and has less activity than Agomelatine. Agomelatine is a melatonergic (MT1 and MT2) agonist and 5-HT2C antagonist.